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Showing posts with the label crime

Criminal intimidation

Ipc-503 Bns-351 Whoever threatens with injury to a person s reputation or property or Threat ens to  1 .to do an act which is not lawful 2. Making him to omit an act which is legally entitled to do. Ex Explanation Threat to ruin by false case Threat to ruin a girl s reputation by publishing her photos Threat not to import foreign goods .

Offences relating to marriage

Under IPC -494 Bns - 82  Marrying again during lifetime of husband or wife Whoever having a husband or wife married again during the life of such husband or wife is to punished under this section Exception When the husband or wife has not been heard for seven years Custom if it is a custom in case elf scheduled tribe where the Hindu marriage act is not applicable. Mahomedan A Muslim husband can have 4 wife without having divorced the first wife The same is not applicable to Muslim women Case law Sarla mudgal v union of India The case where the husband marries again after getting him converted to Muslim without getting divorce is not exempted from this section. Though he is Muslim he cannot escape the punishment without dissolution of first marriage.

Negligence

Medical negligence The negligence of the doctors and the hospital management are liable in law of torts and the necessary damages should be paid to the aggrieved. Case laws Dr.Tokugha V Apollo hospitals ltd The appellant is a doctor who was found to be a hiv + patient by the hospital and the hospital revealed the information to his fiancee due to which his marriage got suspended. The appellant filed the case in Bombay high court that revealing the information of a patient is a violation according to Indian medical council and it is violating article 21 right to privacy. Judgement  The case came in favour of the hospital saying that marriage is related to another person’s life considering the life liberty of woman and on moral reasons it is not a violation of article 21 the right to privacy .

LAW OF CRIMES

The Indian penal code has more than 500 sections of crimes classified . It was written by lord maucghaley Recently the name and sections have been changed into  BNS -bharatiya nyaya sanhita The IPC is a substantial law NEGLIGENCE Offences relating to marriage Public Nuisance s.270 Bribery s.170 Defamation s.356 Criminal intimidation  s.351 Criminal trespass s.329 House breaking a.330 Affray Riot Unlawful assembly    Criminal conspiracy Culpable homicide s.100 Murder s.101 Abetment to Suicide Abduction s.138 Kidnapping s.137 Offences related to property  Dacoity s.310 Robbery s.309 Extortion s.308 Theft s.303 Criminal breach of trust  Criminal misappropriation of property  Wrongful restraint  Wrongful confinement  Grevious hurt s.116 Hurt s.114 Right to private defence s.34-44